TechTip: Is Anybody Using Browser Shortcut Keys? PDF Print E-mail
Tips & Techniques - Internet
Written by Jan Jorgensen   
Thursday, 25 September 2008 19:00

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You'll surf a lot faster by using shortcut keys in your browser.

 

Do you ever use shortcut keys when using a browser? If you do, go to the bottom of this article and rate this tip as "Not useful." But if you don't and you want to learn something new, please read on.

 

A TechTip about browser shortcut keys might make you think, "How cool is that?" Well, I think it is pretty cool, maybe because I believe shortcut keys make me more productive and help me work faster.

I made my own little investigation around the office and among friends and colleagues, and none of them knew about browser shortcut keys. The good thing about them is that, to my best knowledge, they are generally the same in Internet Explorer, Firefox, Opera (see my note on Opera later), and even Google Chrome if you are getting keen on that.

There are minor differences in the browsers, usually in the more exotic ones, so please try to keep your fingers on the keyboard and let's start the ride.

 

Very often, the same function can be done with various shortcut keys. The keys in this tip are the ones I find useful (and can remember), so you might have different ways of doing things. If you have more clever or useful ways of doing things than mine, please comment in this tip's forum.

Let's Sing in Key

Scroll Up and Down a Page

Everybody reads news on the Web, and sometimes you have to scroll down to read the "next" page. By pressing the spacebar once, you'll scroll just one page down. If you want to scroll back, press Shift-spacebar.

 

Page Forward and Backward in History

When you have to go back one page in history, use Alt+left arrow, and when you want to move one page forward, use Alt+right arrow.

 

If you want to see your browser history, Ctrl+H will bring up the overview.

 

Tabs

Tabbed browsing is now a common function in all modern browsers, and when you get used to it, you just can't stop using it. To open a new tab, press Ctrl+T, and to close it again, Ctrl+W will do the job. If you want to jump between tabs, use Ctrl+Tab. In IE, you can press Crtl+Q to get to the fast tab navigation window. Then use arrow keys to move between the tabs and Enter to select the one you want to see.

 

When you open a new tab in Google Chrome, it will start by showing you your most-visited sites. Use Tab and Shift+Tab to navigate between tabs and Enter to select.

 

Some Function Keys

If you want to move the cursor to the address field, just press F6. To see the links you have typed, press F4 and select with arrow up/down and Enter. For some reason, these F keys seem to stop working if you press them multiple times. Go figure.

 

If you want to mark up some text to copy/paste, you can of course use the mouse (which is not always easy), but if you're using Firefox, try pressing F7; you'll see an alert as shown in Figure 1.

 

092608Jorgensenfigure-1.jpg

Figure 1: F7 turns Caret Browsing on and off.  

When you are in Caret Browsing, you can select text as you normally do in a document. And then use Crtl+C and Crtl+V to copy/paste. Be aware that if you try to move up and down using the arrow keys, the browser starts behaving pretty strangely.

 

Pressing F11 toggles full-screen view.

 

And in Firefox and Google Chrome, F3 will bring up the search bar. If you already have a search going on, F3 will search for the next match. To remove the search bar, press Esc. To bring up the search in IE, press Ctrl+F.

And the Rest

If you want to see the source code on a Web page in IE, you can use Shift+F10 and then select "View Source." If you are using Firefox, press Ctrl+U to see the source straight away. Then use Crtl+F to search, F7 to mark up the code, and then Crtl+W to close the source code window. Fast and easy if you ask me.

 

If you want to access the menu bar, press Alt and use the arrow keys to move through the drop-down menus. This is not just a browser key; it works in almost all Window applications, but for some reason, a lot of people do not know it. If you press Alt again, it will toggle back to where you came from.

Getting Started

If you never use shortcut keys, start now. At first, you might think you'll never learn to remember the combinations, but start out with a few easy ones you use every day, and when you get the hang of those, move on to more and more.

 

I have only scratched the surface of shortcut keys and only in browsers. Try accessing the help documents, and you will be surprised how many shortcut keys are waiting for you.

 

If you want to be totally blown away, try downloading Opera and have a look at the shortcuts keys available there. That's what I call cool!

The Mouse Is Still Alive

Even though I am a great fan of shortcut keys, I am not trying to "kill" my mouse. The mouse is in need when clicking links, and very often a combination of the mouse and the shortcut keys will make you efficient when using the browser or other applications.

Try using some shortcuts, and please comment and give tips to everybody else if you have some useful key combinations to share.


Jan Jorgensen
About the Author:

Jan Jorgensen is one of the owners of www.reeft.dk, which specializes in mobile and i5 solutions. He works with RPG, HTML, JavaScript, Perl, and PHP. You can reach him at jj@reeft.dk

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Last Updated on Monday, 18 May 2009 12:52
 
kketzler

This thread discusses the Content article: TechTip: Is Anybody Using Browser Shortcut Keys? Page up and Page Down work to scroll up or down a page at a time too
jvoris@axs2000.net
And the plain arrow up and arrow down keys walk up scroll you up and down the web page in increments.
pbittle
I use shortcut keys all the time. But, hey, I\'m an old CPM/DOS guy, so I like the keyboard. However, I have to take issue with one you mention. Instead of Shift+Arrow, Alt+arrow(right or left) are the shortcuts for Navigate Forward or back, as with the buttons on the toolbar. A couple of my other favorites, pretty much in any Windows app, are Ctrl+Home(or End) to go immediately to the top(or bottom) of the page. In Firefox, the browser I use 80% of the time, Ctrl+PageUp (or PageDn) will move through the tabs as well as the Ctrl+Tab. Shortcut keys are something that I learned the benefit of while using WordPerfect 5 in DOS. I use them as frequently as possible. I really like the windows key shortcuts for dealing with window management(win+M to minimize all windows) and getting to explorer quickly (win+E). Every OS and app has some, it definitely pays to look them up. I use them on my Macs at home, too. They save a lot of time. In some cases they can save your bacon too! I got a call from my wife that my daughter had a DVD stuck in the Mac at home with the desktop hung. How to get it out? Power up while holding the mouse button. While not exactly a keyboard shortcut, it is a shortcut to kick the DVD drawer open upon bootup. On a final note related to the saving of bacon, knowing these keyboard shortcuts will take you a ways toward functioning within a GUI OS if your mouse craps out. We have several industrial CNC machines that use a Windows interface, but we\'ve had touchscreens and mouse connectivity die fairly often. Without the knowledge of the keyboard shortcuts I would have had to just hit the power button, but knowing these helped to shut things down in an orderly fashion. -- Cheers
jan_jorgensen
Thanks for you comment. Sorry about the Shift/Alt typo - and thanks for setting me straight... - Jan
dford@delta.org
> Page up and Page Down work to scroll up or down a page at a time too ... > And the plain arrow up and arrow down keys walk up scroll you up > and down the web page in increments. And they\'re WAY more intuitive, too.
reddescreet
First: This is not a complete list ! But there are some extra shortcuts here you could use also! Happy Browsing ! [code> Standard browser Shortcut keys ------------------------------- Ctrl+N Open a new window Ctrl+T Open a new tab Ctrl+W Close the current window/tab Ctrl+R Refresh Esc Stop Alt+ <- Back Alt+ -> Forward Alt+Home Go to your homepage Alt+D Move focus to the address bar to type in a URL Ctrl+Enter Add "http://www." and ".com" around an address * If you want to open a .org site, you need to use Ctrl+Shift+Enter. * And for .net websites, the shortcut key is Shift+Enter. Bonus Tip: If you like Firefox to add a different suffix other than .com, open your Firefox settings page at about:config and change the value of key browser.fixup.alternate.suffix to something else like .org, .net, etc. F11 Full Screen MiddleClick (= mouse scrollwheel) Middle-clicking a tab will close it, even if it\'s not the active tab Firefox Shortcut Keys --------------------- ***************************************************************** A livesaver ! Ctrl+Shift+T Undo closed tab (re-open the last closed tab) ***************************************************************** Ctrl+Tab Switch to the next tab Ctrl+Shift+Tab Switch to the previous tab Ctrl+[0-9> Switch to the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, etc. tab F3 Open the "Find Text As You Type" widget (bottom of screen) / Open the "Find Text As You Type" widget (bottom of screen) \' Open the "Find Links As You Type" widget (bottom of screen) Ctrl+G Find the next occurrence of a search phrase Ctrl+Shift+G Find the previous occurrence of a search phrase Ctrl+K Move cursor to the Web Search widget (top right of screen) Ctrl+plussign Zoom in the current web page Ctrl+minsign Zoom out the current web page Ctrl+zero Restore Text Size Ctrl+R Refresh the page F5 Refresh the page F6 Move to Next Frame Shift+F6 Move to Previous Frame Ctrl+F5 Refresh the page fetching content from the server not from the cache Caret Browsing F7 Delete In forms: Delete selected text Shift+Del In forms: Delete Individual Form Auto-Complete Entry Ctrl+J Show Downloads History (in windows only) End Go to Bottom of Page Home Go to Top of Page Ctrl+U Page Source Opera ( I wished they had that in Firefox too ! ) ----- In Opera, pressing shift+Esc lists all access keys used on the page, and can be activated from that point using the single key alone. Opera also allows the keystroke combination to be configured by the user, making it possible to provide a single modifier key to invoke access keys, rather than the default shift+Esc.
cruxmagi
""If you want to see the source code on a Web page in IE, you can use Shift+F10 and then select "View Source." "" Instead of Shift+F10 then select "ViewSource",we can use ALT+V+C in IE.
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